Functional testing Archives | الصفحة 5 من 5

15مايو

Codeless Testing – Automated Testing & Tools

In this article, we will get to know more about a term commonly used in the QA (Quality Assurance) world. It is associated with automated means of testing a product. Codeless testing, or codeless automated testing, provides solutions for developers and testers by ensuring everybody’s involvement in the testing process regardless of their level of technical knowledge. So, what is Codeless testing? What are the specifics of implementing codeless automated tests? And how we at Q-Pros take advantage of such practices to ensure better and more guaranteed results for our clients. What is Codeless automated testing? Codeless automated testing is a type of testing that involves no writing of code. It allows teams to automate writing tests without the need for code-writing skills. By relieving the testers from the time-consuming code/scriptwriting process required in many manual code-based tests, Codeless Automation allows for more time within the Dev-Ops cycle, accelerates the software development lifecycle (SDLC), and channels more energy toward development and innovation for developers and testers alike. Codeless vs Code-based Testing By distinguishing testing approaches based on code usage/dependency, we produce terms such as low-code, no-code, and code-based testing. These terms are regarded as frameworks adopted by testing experts based on the business needs and requirements. Some products require simple forms of testing by following the logic of use. These approaches require little-to-no-code knowledge, while other more complex forms of testing rely extensively on script knowledge. Codeless Code-based Little to no coding skill Requires strong coding skills ~ Less than an hour a test ~ 5 to 6 hours per test Relies on self-handling tools Proactive in nature Tested on web and mobile Mobile native (Appium) & desktop web (Selenium) Test scenarios are flow-based Test scenarios are page-based When to use Codeless testing? To achieve top-quality results, any organization should ensure a healthy balance of code-based & codeless testing methods. Not all tests can be done via codeless means, some tests are too complex, and unpredictable, and it would be impossible to get accurate results without a hefty use of code. Certain tests for behavior for example are difficult to test for using codeless automation methods. An application being blocked on certain devices, or cases where different results are erupting irregularly. In the QA world, tests are segregated based on objective, and by understanding the required goal of the test, one can choose a testing method that is fitting for the mission at hand. Rather than scanning all aspects of an application using one code-based methodology, relying on codeless testing first-hand regarding certain aspects saves a lot of time. Components, features, and approach. Selenium is an open-source medium used for automated testing. It provided companies with a good ROI (Return on Investment) in their projects by accelerating the testing process. While companies relied on Selenium for automated testing, Selenium offered a component that allows the recording, editing, and debugging of functional tests, called Selenium IDE (Integrated development environment). Selenium IDE recorded testing steps and later provided the option to convert these testing steps into a programming language. Basic features for Selenium IDE: Allows test case reuse via the Run command. Provides automation cross-browser testing using the Selenium SIDE runner. Supports a mix of commanding options like loops and raise asserts. Runs a specific test or a testing suite. Records scripts, which can be later accessed manually for editing. Its benefits can be extended using plug-ins (Third-party services provided by Selenium). Another highly-ranked automation tool that offers a codeless feature is Katalon Studio. It is described as simple to use with unique features. Basic features for Katalon Studio: Very minimal coding skills are required. Built-in test case libraries, project templates, and keywords. It allows for recording and playback. Used for API, desktop, and mobile. Allows for the use of plug-ins. Many other tools that are unique in features are provided for test experts to make use of. Software development companies are adding and enhancing versions of their testing applications so that they can offer faster and easier ways of testing more efficiently. These innovative tools not only benefit testing experts or developers but also provide a sense of comfort for clients looking for better results. Codeless Automation using Cloud By utilizing cloud technology, we can speed up the testing process even more. Removing the supervising human user from the process and making sure that every aspect of an application is tested. Several benefits include: Adjusting workload as needed automatically. Automation on a cloud test for scalability easily without the need for hardware. Cloud automation testing can be accessed anywhere, anytime. Security is provided by the cloud provider. Cloud automation meets robust requirements. Q-pros is a leading Quality assurance company, with years of experience, we managed to stay ahead of the curve in all state-of-the-art testing utilities. You can request our automation testing services via our list of offers. By reducing limitations, Codeless testing strengthened the cooperation between the developing team, testing team, and clients/end-users. This enriches the Dev-Ops cycle and in return guarantees better results and cost-effectiveness. ...

12مايو

QA Fundamentals: Introducing Test Cases

by q-pros

in News & Topics

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Q-Pros prides itself in adopting top-level methodologies and test cases essential for the QA process. We make sure we recruit specialized quality engineers who can utilize their skills to improve software performance. In this article, we will investigate the specifics involving test cases. The definition, and why are they essential to QA (Quality Assurance). What are Test Cases? In simple terms, a test case is implementing a scenario to measure aspects of the functionality and non-functionality of a specific software while applying a set of actions. This is done by actioning certain features of an application under specific conditions to ensure the desired result. A test case differs from test scripts, as test scripts are programs intended to test for certain codes responsible for certain aspects of functionality. Test cases involve a set of actions to be completed per the actual order of functionality planned for the application. So, it is safe to say that test cases are more inclusive than test scripts. The outcome of each test case step is intended to produce a pass or fail status, depending on the criteria being followed. One could measure an application’s security by establishing a test case where the elements being actioned are aligned with a security measure, like verifying that password or account authentication works well. Components of Test Cases: Test case ID: any test case should have a distinct ID; this will help organizations keep track of the progress and reference scenarios accordingly. Test description: A description of the unit being tested and for what. Pre-Conditions: What should be implemented before conducting the test case. For example, having an account is a condition to measure security. Test Data: this includes the data being used to verify, input, and output data. List of steps to action: This includes a step-by-step representation of the order of actions needed to guarantee the implementation of the test. The Expected Result & Actual Result: After all actions and conditions are applied accordingly, an expected result should already be in mind (i.e., the desired outcome of the scenario). The expected result is then compared with the actual result, and from that, we assess whether it is a pass or a fail. Importance of Having Test Cases Any client must know the potential of their product, and how specific they can get while using it and it still delivers expected results. Nowadays, developers are planning test cases ahead of time to keep their clients up to date with what to expect. By providing and planning test case scenarios, clients can pitch in and provide feedback on the test cases and get involved in the testing process. Test cases allow for more transparency and build trust between all parties involved. It strengthens the DevOps cycle by asserting firsthand cooperation between developers and testing experts. It opens the door for more innovation, as more test cases are implemented, the potential of the application is stretched even further to make sure it includes more aspects of use. With our expert team of QA testers, you can be sure every corner of your application is covered with top-level test cases. Know more about our list of services. https://q-pros.com/online-test-request/...

09فبراير

QA Roles: Business Analyst. What They do and How it Relates to QA

by q-pros

in QA Roles

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Quality assurance projects consist of many roles and responsibilities. Some of these roles seem similar in scope as they would relate to the testing practice firsthand. One role though that is essential and requires less technical skills is that of a Business Analyst (BA). Q-Pros offers and relies on multiple jobs and various professions to guarantee accurate results and suitable outcomes for distinct software products, from QA Engineers in both manual and automation experiences to Business Analysts, Quality Directors, Data Scientists, and much more. This article will take a deeper look at the role of the Business Analyst and how they fit into the entire scheme of quality assurance. Let us start by defining BAs and what their prime objectives are. What is a Business Analyst? A business analyst is a person in charge of providing analytical data and various documents to facilitate the work of IT experts in alliance with business requirements and market research. BAs are responsible for interpreting business processes to operational figures. The role is distinctive in the initial stages, where defining the business requirements is necessary for IT and testing experts to start strategizing based on gathered comprehensive data. What are the roles and responsibilities of QA Business Analysts? (What Business Analysts do) Business analysts do not need to have a strong technical background. However, in QA domains, BAs need to understand how the system or product at hand functions and what are its key aspects of service ability as expected. The roles of business analysts vary to cover multiple phases but shine most in the initial phases of launching a project and agreeing on methodology and service. Here are some of BA responsibilities and daily tasks: Engage with project stakeholders to gather product information. And cooperate with all primary business members and team members. Provide professionally written documents and clear reports to all involved team members and business owners to facilitate the working progress. Identify fundamental issues and investigate areas of improvement based on market standards and enhancements. Conduct presentations to all involved members (SDLC/STLC contributors) to help implement QA plans and testing methods. Identifying budgets, deadlines, and primary requirements for testing plans. Validate end results from executed plans and confirm fulfillment of requirements Supervise the implantation process to keep every involved member on the same page. How to become a QA Business Analyst: Acquiring a degree in business-related majors can be a way to get yourself a job as a BA. But to specifically get a job in QA, you would need to work your way up through QA jobs. QA engineers usually become business analysts as they get more experienced with the entire QA process through the years. Having an IT background mixed with technical experience is a plus. This path usually leads to upper-level jobs in QA as it scans every area of work. So, with some years of experience and proven effort, anyone can be a business analyst in QA, whether they have a degree in business or not, as most companies favor experience over specific academic certifications. One way to start is to obtain a software testing certificate from a recognized institution. This will aid you significantly in getting a QA job and boost your career scores. Learn more about software QA certifications that help you get a job in the field. The BA’s Role in Testing Business analysts must always be at the top of their game to answer questions and provide counseling for team members at every production phase. Here is how BAs relate to some testing activities: User Acceptance Testing (UAT) – business analysts are required to be present during UAT sessions to verify that the system has fully met requirements through end-users’ usage. Regression Testing – BAs can select regression test cases that confirm successful outcomes based on expectations. UX Testing – BAs have the responsibility to look for ways to improve user experience and expand the testing process based on that factor. Functional Testing – Since business analysts have all the information and specifications regarding functionality, they must remain available for advice and supervision during functional tests. In Conclusion Business analysts are inseparable from QA projects. They have the major responsibility to certify the success of the project and keep clients and business owners aligned with the working progress. They are the face of the project, and they make sure that everything is clear for all involved parties. Having tech experience is a major factor in becoming a business analyst. Most companies value individuals who have both business-related university degrees and dense experience. BAs work with testers and developers to keep the work on track, clear out any misconceptions and answer questions regularly. As a leading and pioneering testing service provider, we at Q-Pros make sure to utilize only skilled Individual's in the QA field from all aspects and domains. Our BAs employ modern methods and ensure a healthy flow of analyzed data and comprehensive information through the entire scheme of quality assurance. Request a service through our online form and learn more about us. ...

07فبراير

7 Best Functional Testing Tools to Use in 2023

by q-pros

in software testing

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Functional testing is a way to verify that software applications are providing expected outputs as required by the end-user or business. Functional tests are concerned with evaluating and comparing software functions with business requirements and quality standards. We at Q-Pros rely on a heavy arsenal of testing tools and modern utilities that help our teams achieve guaranteed and accurate results. In this article, we will look at the most renowned functional testing tools and why you should be using them in 2023 to achieve higher status in the testing world. Overview Let us start by looking at the criteria of which we will be relying on to consider a functional testing tools in our top 7 list. Usability–It is important for testing providers to make sure that the testing tools used can be used by team members with multiple levels of experience, and by more than one section or department within diverse teams. Integrations – In order to maximize a testing tool’s potential, it needs to be able to integrate with a wide range of software and coding languages. A good testing tool will make use of common frameworks to facilitate the work. User Interface – The perfect testing tool to choose needs to be well designed with a smart, easy to use interface. And so, based on our assessment framework, here is a list of 7 functional testing tools to use in 2023: 1. Selenium Selenium is one of the best test automation tools available for QA engineers and developers. It offers its users several libraries and tools that allow for efficient browser testing. One of Selenium’s top benefits is that it allows users to design test cases based on functional specifications with ease by offering options to change and control HTML elements to their exact needs. Its latest version (Selenium 4) supports several programming languages, offering simple implementations with JavaScript, C#, Ruby, Python, and Java. It is also worth mentioning that Selenium is an open-source tool that is free to use! 2. SmartBear Ready API SmartBear ReadyAPI is a functional tool designed for API testing, and it goes well with Agile and DevOps methodologies. It offers functional testing, API Performance testing, and API web Virtualization. ReadyAPI also provides automation options at every building stage through CI/CD pipelines. It offers you the ability to build data-driven functional API tests. The tool also integrates with any testing environment that uses Smart Assertion features. ReadyAPI provides integration with platforms such as Jenkins, Docker, and Git. 3. TestRigor TestRigor stands out as an excellent functional testing tool as it allows its users to build automated tests in plain English from a human point of view. It also converts manual tests into AI-based automated tests. TestRigor analyzes all potential factors behind the scenes to use the most effective ones, which outcomes ultra-reliable tests for testing teams. TestRigor is a great tool to build and customize new tests, and it allows the testing team to focus on test building rather than maintenance. 4. TestComplete TestComplete is a GUI functional testing tool that provides adaptable testing solutions. It works with multiple languages such as JavaScript, Python, and VBScript. What makes TestComplete more efficient is that it allows you to record your test runs and go back to them after implantation and adjust them based on initial outcomes. The tool also provides you with the capability to map objects from the screen and display objects, therefore allowing you to monitor any object in addition to providing you with all possible Xpaths for that specific object. 5. SoapUI SoapUI is an open-source functional testing tool that supports requirements-based testing and API solutions. The tool is renowned for its flexible interface as it allows your team to easily navigate through it with basic technical experience. SoapUI offers an endpoint explorer feature that lets you select a certain desired method and save the REST endpoints of URL requests - (URL requests can be made in both JSON and XML formats) 6. Kobiton Specifically created for mobile app testing, Kobiton allows you to perform manual and automated functional testing, performance testing, and visual testing for Android and IOS devices. It also offers a parallel text execution option to combine tests from multiple devices operating systems and platforms. It gives you the ability to implement a full device lab involving local and cloud devices (both public and private clouds) Kobiton allows you to perform automated tests without any knowledge script-wise. It also offers the ability to convert manual tests into complex automated tests. 7. Testim Testim is an automated testing tool that provides AI-based test implementations. The platform relies on AI to verify and lock visual elements, increasing testing stability for UI functional testing. Testim visual editor allows you to record and edit tests to efficiently organize test cases, as well as giving you the ability to keep test steps in parameters, streamlining the testing process for all testing contributors. The tool also helps you to replace duplicated tests with shared objects. And there you have it, 7 of the best functional tools to use in QA in 2023. Q-Pros Q-Pros is a leading IT company and a testing services provider, and we rely on market-leading partners and vendors to guarantee accurate results for our clients in every domain and industry. Such vendors include Smart Bear, Microsoft, Oracle, Tricentis, and much more. Our teams make use of various tools and utilities that are chosen uniquely for each client depending on business requirements and project technical specifications. Request a unique testing service through our online testing form. ...

10ديسمبر

What’s the Difference Between Functional and Non-Functional Testing?

by q-pros

in software testing

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Functional and Non-Functional Testing are two fundamental aspects of software quality assurance, each serving a distinct purpose in ensuring the reliability and performance of software applications. Functional Testing: Functional testing primarily focuses on evaluating the functions and features of a software application to ensure that it performs as intended. Testers examine the application against predefined requirements, and the key objective is to verify that it delivers the expected outcomes under various conditions. Test cases are designed to check specific functionalities, such as user interactions, data processing, and output generation. The goal is to identify any functional defects or discrepancies between the actual and expected results. Functional testing is essential for confirming that the software meets its intended purpose and user requirements. Non-Functional Testing: Non-functional testing, on the other hand, assesses aspects of an application that go beyond its basic functionality. It is concerned with performance, reliability, usability, and other quality attributes. Non-functional testing includes various types, such as: Performance Testing: This evaluates how well the application performs under different conditions, including load testing, stress testing, and scalability testing. Usability Testing: It examines the user-friendliness of the software, focusing on the user experience, accessibility, and overall usability. Security Testing: Security testing identifies vulnerabilities and ensures that data and resources are adequately protected. Reliability Testing: This verifies that the application consistently operates without failures or crashes. Scalability Testing: It assesses how well the software can adapt and handle increased workloads. In summary, while functional testing ensures that the software functions correctly, non-functional testing validates its performance, security, and usability under diverse conditions. Both types of testing are crucial for delivering a well-rounded, high-quality software product that meets user expectations and performs reliably in real-world scenarios. A well-designed Quality Assurance strategy should cover all software aspects. It would not only check the basic functionality of the application but also the way it performs its required functions. By understanding the difference between the two objectives, we establish that quality assurance agendas need to be distinctively dedicated to testing both how the application behaves (Functional Testing), and at what level of performance (Non-Functional Testing). In this article, we will learn the definition of both main testing approaches look at their key differences, and how we at Q-Pros apply each testing type to our services. What is Functional Testing? Functional testing is mainly concerned with testing a software’s behavior under test. This means we build a set of test cases, and we examine if the software is responding with the expected output. These tests are done in real environments to guarantee that the actual result is synchronized with client demands. This type of testing mostly consists of Black-box testing and is unconcerned with the application’s source code. Types of Functional Testing: Smoke testing – This type of testing checks functionally on a crucial level (Making sure the applications are working fine), it paves the way for other testing types to take part. Sanity testing – It is regarded as an extremely specific way of testing; it mainly focuses on testing a specific function within the application to check if it runs properly with no bugs or defects. Integration testing – This type of testing will determine if components within the system that are intended to integrate are functioning correctly in one singularity. Localization testing – A technique in which tests are performed to check if the application can cope and be suitable with local changes i.e., language, region, time zone. etc. Regression testing – A testing method that proceeds any changes that occur to the system's internal code to make sure no new bugs arise as a result of the modification. It also checks to see if the entire system is working fine with the novel changes. User Acceptance Testing (UAT) – This testing method is used to make sure that the application meets the user’s standards. Under a certain set of criteria, UAT sessions are carried out before the official launch/release date, to make sure that the applications hold their ground within a real environment and guarantee “user’s acceptance.” What is Non-Functional Testing? Non-functional testing is the testing of software application for its non-functional requirements i.e., the way the system operates, rather than the way the system behaves Non-functional testing is designed to assess a system’s readiness using non-functional factors never addressed by functional testing. Checking how many individuals can simultaneously log into software is an example of a non-functional test. Non-functional tests are just as important as functional testing and impact customer satisfaction. To consider any application a reliable one, we must check if the application is running smoothly with speed and efficiency, this will assure client and user satisfaction. To achieve that level of quality, a group of non-functional testing methods was established to cover all areas of performance indicators, these methods are mainly designed in a way that makes it difficult for manual testing and instead mostly rely on automated testing tools. Types of Non-functional Testing: Load testing – It is the process of assessing the behavior of a system in a simulated environment under predicted conditions (various numbers of users). Stress testing – A testing method that evaluates performance when resources are scarce, such as when a server is down or there is not enough capacity on a device’s hard drive. Scalability testing - This testing method determines whether a system can scale with additional usage and, if so, how much the performance is impacted. Security testing – A process of testing that determines how vulnerable a system is to attack and safeguard data. Volume testing – it evaluates performance with a large amount of data, not necessarily involving many users, but rather a single person executing a high-volume job, such as multiple-file uploading. (Functional Testing VS Non-Functional Testing) Functional Testing Non-Functional Testing Objective validating software actions. ensuring that the software performs as expected. Execution It is carried out before non-functional testing. This is done when the functional testing is completed. Usage Assists in the validation of the application's behavior. Assists in validating the application's performance. Testing tools It can simply rely on manual efforts. It is extremely difficult to execute manually. (Automated testing tools are used) Requirement It is done based on business requirements. It is done based on customer expectations and performance requirements as defined by IT. Q-Pros Q-Pros is a leading IT company specializing in providing testing services and Quality Assurance. Learn more about testing types and request one our unique testing services via our https://q-pros.com/online-test-request/ ...